Top Birthmarks Doctors in India

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Frequently Asked Questions

A birthmark is a benign irregularity of the skin that occurs during or shortly after birth. It can vary in colour, size, and shape.

Some birthmarks can have a genetic component, but not all of them are hereditary. They can also result from random genetic mutations or other factors.

Birthmarks can be caused by abnormal blood vessels, melanocytes (pigment-producing cells), or other skin structures that develop differently during foetal development.

Birthmarks are relatively common, with around 10% of infants having them at birth or developing them shortly after.

Birthmarks can be categorised into two main types: vascular birthmarks (related to blood vessels) and pigmented birthmarks (related to pigment-producing cells).

Common vascular birthmarks include hemangiomas and port-wine stains. Hemangiomas are raised, red, and composed of blood vessels, while port-wine stains are flat, pink, or reddish-purple marks.

Common pigmented birthmarks include café-au-lait spots, Mongolian spots, and nevus (mole).

The majority of birthmarks are harmless and do not need to be treated. However, some may be treated for cosmetic or medical reasons.

Some birthmarks, such as hemangiomas, may disappear or fade significantly over time, especially during childhood.

Most birthmarks are not associated with health problems, but certain types, like large hemangiomas, can cause complications or affect nearby structures.

Depending on the type and location, birthmarks can sometimes be removed or lightened using laser therapy, surgery, or other medical procedures.

The majority of birthmarks are benign and not related to skin cancer. However, some moles (nevus) can transform into melanoma, a type of skin cancer.

Birthmarks generally cannot be prevented, as they are a result of foetal development. However, protecting your skin from excessive sun exposure can prevent some pigmented birthmarks.

Most birthmarks do not cause pain, but some vascular birthmarks, such as hemangiomas, may be associated with discomfort and complications.

Some birthmarks can change in size, colour, or texture over time, particularly during childhood growth.

Yes, birthmarks can occur internally, affecting organs like the liver or the brain. These are known as visceral or internal birthmarks.

Birthmark removal procedures may carry risks such as scarring, infection, or changes in skin pigmentation. These risks should be discussed with a healthcare professional.

To rule out skin cancer, any new or changing birthmarks in adulthood should be promptly evaluated by a dermatologist.

In some cases, birthmarks can reappear after removal procedures, although this is relatively rare.

Reviewed by Dr Pallavi Singh - Visiting Consultant - Dermatologist and Aesthetic physician on 28 May 2024.

Top Birthmarks Doctors in India

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Dr. Indu Ballani

Dr. Anuva Bansal

Dr. Gaurav Bhardwaj

Dr. Charvi Chanana

Dr. Manisha Chauhan

Dr Richa Chopra

Dr. Divya Chowdhry

Dr. Shreya Deoghare

Dr. Saijal Gupta

Dr. Sumit Hajare

Dr. Pallav S Kishanpuria

Dr. Jasmine Kohli

Dr. Vinay Kumar

Dr. Vikram Lahoria

Dr. Nitika Nijhara

Dr. Komal Pahuja

Dr. Varun Sarin

Dr Rohini Soni

Dr. Varsha Verma

Dr. Shivani Yadav

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